Nextion Text Sensor Component¶
The nextion
text sensor platform supports text strings. It can be a component or variable in the Nextion display.
It is best to set the components vscope to global in the Nextion Editor. This way the component will be available
if the page is shown or not.
See Nextion TFT LCD Display for setting up the display
# Example configuration entry
display:
- platform: nextion
id: nextion1
# ...
text_sensor:
- platform: nextion
nextion_id: nextion1
name: text0
id: text0
update_interval: 4s
component_name: text0
Configuration variables:¶
nextion_id (Optional, ID): The ID of the Nextion display.
component_name (Optional, string): The name of the Nextion component.
update_interval (Optional, Time): The duration to update the sensor. If using a Nextion Custom Text Sensor Protocol this should not be used
background_color (Optional, Color): The background color
foreground_color (Optional, Color): The foreground color
font_id (Optional, int): The font id for the component
visible (Optional, boolean): Visible or not
All other options from Text Sensor.
Only one component_name or variable_name can be set
See How things Update for additional information
Globals¶
The Nextion does not retain data on Nextion page changes. Additionally, if a page is changed and the component_name does not exist on that page then
nothing will be updated. To get around this, the Nextion components can be changed to have a vscope of global
. If this is set, then the component_name
should be prefixed with the page name (page0/page1 or whatever you have changed it to).
Example
component_name: page0.text0
text_sensor.nextion.publish
Action¶
You can also publish a state to a Nextion text sensor from elsewhere in your YAML file
with the text_sensor.nextion.publish
action.
# Example configuration entry
text_sensor:
- platform: nextion
id: nextion_text
...
# in some trigger
on_...:
- text_sensor.nextion.publish:
id: nextion_text
state: "Hello World"
# These are optional. Defaults to true.
publish_state: true
send_to_nextion: true
# Templated
- text_sensor.nextion.publish:
id: nextion_text
state: !lambda 'return "Hello World";'
# These are optional. Defaults to true.
publish_state: true
send_to_nextion: true
Configuration variables:
id (Required, ID): The ID of the Nextion text sensor.
state (Required, string, templatable): The string to publish.
publish_state (Optional, bool, templatable): Publish new state to Home Assistant. Default is true.
send_to_nextion (Optional, bool, templatable): Publish new state to Nextion display which will update component. Default is true.
Note
This action can also be written in lambdas. See Lambda Calls
Lambda Calls¶
From lambdas, you can call several methods to access some more advanced functions (see the full API Reference for more info).
set_state(bool value, bool publish, bool send_to_nextion)
: Set the state to value. Publish the new state to HASS. Send_to_Nextion is to publish the state to the Nextion.
update()
: Poll from the Nextion
set_background_color(Color color)
: Sets the background color to Colorset_foreground_color(Color color)
: Sets the background color to Colorset_visible(bool visible)
: Sets visible or not. If set to false, no updates will be sent to the component
How things Update¶
A Nextion component with an integer value (.val) or Nextion variable will be automatically polled if update_interval is set. To have the Nextion send the data you can use the Nextion Custom Text Sensor Protocol for this. Add the Nextion Custom Text Sensor Protocol to the component or function you want to trigger the send. Typically this is in Touch Press Event but some components, like a slider, should have it set in the Touch Release Event to capture all the changes. Since this is a custom protocol it can be sent from anywhere (timers/functions/components) in the Nextion.
Note
There is no need to check the Send Component ID for the Touch Press Event or Touch Release Event since this will be sending the real value to esphome.
- Using the above yaml example:
“text0” will poll the Nextion for
text0.txt
value and set the state accordingly.
Note
No updates will be sent to the Nextion if it is sleeping. Once it wakes, the components will be updated. If a component is invisible, visible(false)
, then it won’t update until it is set to be visible.
Nextion Custom Text Sensor Protocol¶
All lines are required
printh 92
prints "text0",0
printh 00
prints text0.txt,0
printh 00
printh FF FF FF
Explanation
printh 92
Tells the library this is text sensorprints "text0",0
Sends the name that matches component_name or variable_nameprinth 00
Sends a NULLprints text0.txt,0
The actual text to send. For a variable use the Nextion variable nametext0
with out.txt
printh 00
Sends a NULLprinth FF FF FF
Nextion command ack